Caring for trees is simple, and a little guidance can make a big difference. Whether you just planted a sapling or are looking after a more established tree, these quick guides and videos will help you give your tree the best chance to thrive.
Planting a Tree
Planting correctly sets your tree up for a lifetime of health.
- Dig a hole that is two to three times as wide as the root ball but only as deep.
- Place the tree so the root flare, where the trunk meets the roots, sits just above the soil surface.
- Backfill gently, water thoroughly, and add two to three inches of mulch around the base while keeping it away from the trunk.
Video: Planting a Tree
Watering a Small Tree
Young trees need consistent water to establish strong roots. Follow the 3-2-1 schedule:
- First Month
- Water three times per week, providing about one to three gallons each time.
- Second Month
- Water twice per week.
- Third Month
- Water once per week.
- After Six Months
- Water two to four times per month, depending on the weather, for the next three years.
The best method is a slow trickle from a hose or a bucket with small holes that allows water to seep gradually into the soil. Focus the water at the root zone, not directly on the trunk.
Video: Caring for a Small Tree
Watering a Big Tree
For newly planted larger trees, such as those provided through the CommuniTree program, you may see a green water bag around the trunk. Follow the same 3-2-1 schedule for watering:
- First Month
- Fill the bag three times per week.
- Second Month
- Fill the bag twice per week.
- Third Month
- Fill the bag once per week.
- After Six Months
- Water two to four times per month, depending on the weather, for the next three years.
This gradual schedule helps your tree build deep, resilient roots.
Video: Caring for a Large Tree
Ongoing Maintenance & Upkeep
Once your tree is established, a little care will keep it healthy for years:
- Prune Carefully
- Remove only dead, damaged, or weak branches. For bigger pruning jobs, hire a certified arborist.
- Mulch Correctly
- Keep a two to three inch mulch ring around your tree to conserve moisture and regulate soil temperature. Leave a gap around the trunk so it can breathe.
- Water in Stressful Times
- Mature trees still need water during droughts or extreme heat. Give them a deep soak every couple of weeks when rainfall is scarce.
- Watch Closely
- Look for pests, wilting, or unusual growth. Early attention helps trees recover more quickly.